JetBlue Airways is facing growing financial pressure as a group of its senior creditors has engaged financial adviser PJT Partners and law firm Akin to assess the airline’s position amid mounting cash outflows and elevated oil prices, according to people familiar with the matter.
The development comes as the airline’s bonds and shares have suffered significant declines, raising concerns among investors about its ability to manage debt and stabilise its business.
JetBlue’s $2 billion in notes maturing in 2031 fell sharply following a recent call with bondholders. The bonds dropped to 42 cents on the dollar on Thursday before recovering slightly to trade in the mid-40-cent range on Friday, according to market participants and data from the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA). Earlier this month, the notes were trading at around 80 cents on the dollar.
Creditors typically appoint financial and legal advisers when they become concerned about a borrower’s ability to meet its repayment obligations on schedule. Concerns across the airline industry have intensified following the shutdown of rival Spirit Airlines earlier this year after repeated bankruptcy filings.
A JetBlue representative said the company remained focused on improving revenue and building a more profitable business. The airline is expected to provide an update on its progress and financial outlook during its third-quarter earnings call on Tuesday.
Shares Fall as Debt Burden Raises Concerns
JetBlue’s stock has lost approximately 58% of its value since the beginning of August, reflecting mounting investor concerns about the carrier’s financial performance and outlook.
According to the company’s disclosures, JetBlue had approximately $8.5 billion in debt and finance lease obligations as of June. A substantial portion of these obligations is backed by assets, including its aircraft fleet and the TrueBlue customer loyalty programme.
Although the airline has additional assets that could potentially be used to raise capital, some market participants are concerned that taking on more debt could further constrain its financial flexibility if efforts to improve its performance fall short.
Quarterly filings indicate that roughly two-thirds of JetBlue’s property, equipment and intangible assets are already pledged as collateral, limiting the pool of unencumbered assets available to support additional borrowing.
Limited Financing Options Add to Pressure
JetBlue’s most recently disclosed major financing arrangement came in April, when it secured approximately $500 million in aircraft-backed funding. The financing had been fully drawn by June 30.
The airline now faces the challenge of improving revenue and controlling costs while managing its substantial debt burden. Rising oil prices have added to operating pressures, while the sharp decline in bond prices signals growing caution among creditors.
The appointment of advisers does not necessarily mean that a restructuring or bankruptcy filing is imminent. However, the move highlights increasing creditor scrutiny as JetBlue works to strengthen its financial position and restore investor confidence.
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