As Nitish Kumar Eyes 10th Term, A Look at India’s Longest-Serving Chief Ministers
With the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) securing a decisive victory in the Bihar Assembly elections, Janata Dal (United) leader Nitish Kumar is set to assume office for a record 10th term as Bihar’s Chief Minister. Having already served nine terms—including a brief seven-day stint in 2000—Kumar is Bihar’s longest-serving CM.
His political journey prompts a look at India’s longest-serving chief ministers:
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Pawan Kumar Chamling, Sikkim – 24 years (1994–2019): Led Sikkim for nearly 25 years with five consecutive electoral victories.
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Naveen Patnaik, Odisha – 24 years (2000–2024): Headed Odisha for over two decades before the BJP’s 2024 win ended his tenure.
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Jyoti Basu, West Bengal – 23 years (1977–2000): Declined the Prime Minister’s post; widely respected for political acumen.
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Gegong Apang, Arunachal Pradesh – 22 years (1980–1999; 2003–2007): Served in two separate stints, shaping state politics.
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Lal Thanhawla, Mizoram – 22 years (1984–2018 across three terms): Focused on infrastructure, healthcare, and education.
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Virbhadra Singh, Himachal Pradesh – 21 years (1983–2017 across four terms): Congress veteran with decades of leadership.
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Manik Sarkar, Tripura – 19 years (1998–2018): Held four consecutive terms as CM.
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Nitish Kumar, Bihar – 19 years (2000; 2005–2014; 2015–Present): Bihar’s longest-serving CM across multiple terms.
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M Karunanidhi, Tamil Nadu – 18 years (1969–2011 across four terms): Left a lasting legacy in state politics.
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Parkash Singh Badal, Punjab – 18 years (1970–2017 across four terms): One of India’s youngest and longest-serving CMs.
Nitish Kumar’s upcoming term places him among India’s most enduring political leaders, highlighting decades of influence in state and national politics.
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